class Gem::Source
Source
知道如何从 RubyGems 的 marshal 索引中列出和获取 gem 包。
还有其他的 Source
子类,用于已安装的 gem 包、本地 gem 包、bundler 依赖 API 等等。
属性
uri[R]
此源将从中获取 gem 包的 URI。
公共类方法
new(uri) 点击切换源代码
创建一个新的 Source
,它将使用位于 uri
的索引。
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 28 def initialize(uri) require_relative "uri" @uri = Gem::Uri.parse!(uri) @update_cache = nil end
公共实例方法
<=>(other) 点击切换源代码
源按安装优先级排序。
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 37 def <=>(other) case other when Gem::Source::Installed, Gem::Source::Local, Gem::Source::Lock, Gem::Source::SpecificFile, Gem::Source::Git, Gem::Source::Vendor then -1 when Gem::Source then unless @uri return 0 unless other.uri return 1 end return -1 unless other.uri # Returning 1 here ensures that when sorting a list of sources, the # original ordering of sources supplied by the user is preserved. return 1 unless @uri.to_s == other.uri.to_s 0 end end
cache_dir(uri) 点击切换源代码
返回将 uri
写入的本地目录。
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 101 def cache_dir(uri) # Correct for windows paths escaped_path = uri.path.sub(%r{^/([a-z]):/}i, '/\\1-/') File.join Gem.spec_cache_dir, "#{uri.host}%#{uri.port}", File.dirname(escaped_path) end
download(spec, dir=Dir.pwd) 点击切换源代码
下载 spec
并将其写入 dir
。另请参阅 Gem::RemoteFetcher#download
。
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 210 def download(spec, dir=Dir.pwd) fetcher = Gem::RemoteFetcher.fetcher fetcher.download spec, uri.to_s, dir end
fetch_spec(name_tuple) 点击切换源代码
获取给定 name_tuple
的规范。
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 124 def fetch_spec(name_tuple) fetcher = Gem::RemoteFetcher.fetcher spec_file_name = name_tuple.spec_name source_uri = enforce_trailing_slash(uri) + "#{Gem::MARSHAL_SPEC_DIR}#{spec_file_name}" cache_dir = cache_dir source_uri local_spec = File.join cache_dir, spec_file_name if File.exist? local_spec spec = Gem.read_binary local_spec Gem.load_safe_marshal spec = begin Gem::SafeMarshal.safe_load(spec) rescue StandardError nil end return spec if spec end source_uri.path << ".rz" spec = fetcher.fetch_path source_uri spec = Gem::Util.inflate spec if update_cache? require "fileutils" FileUtils.mkdir_p cache_dir File.open local_spec, "wb" do |io| io.write spec end end Gem.load_safe_marshal # TODO: Investigate setting Gem::Specification#loaded_from to a URI Gem::SafeMarshal.safe_load spec end
load_specs(type) 点击切换源代码
加载 type
类型的规范,如果磁盘缓存已过期,则从 +@uri+ 获取。
type
是以下之一
:released => 返回所有已发布规范的列表 :latest => 返回每个 gem 的最高版本列表 :prerelease => 返回所有预发布版本规范的列表
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 176 def load_specs(type) file = FILES[type] fetcher = Gem::RemoteFetcher.fetcher file_name = "#{file}.#{Gem.marshal_version}" spec_path = enforce_trailing_slash(uri) + "#{file_name}.gz" cache_dir = cache_dir spec_path local_file = File.join(cache_dir, file_name) retried = false if update_cache? require "fileutils" FileUtils.mkdir_p cache_dir end spec_dump = fetcher.cache_update_path spec_path, local_file, update_cache? Gem.load_safe_marshal begin Gem::NameTuple.from_list Gem::SafeMarshal.safe_load(spec_dump) rescue ArgumentError if update_cache? && !retried FileUtils.rm local_file retried = true retry else raise Gem::Exception.new("Invalid spec cache file in #{local_file}") end end end
typo_squatting?(host, distance_threshold=4) 点击切换源代码
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 230 def typo_squatting?(host, distance_threshold=4) return if @uri.host.nil? levenshtein_distance(@uri.host, host).between? 1, distance_threshold end
update_cache?() 点击切换源代码
当可以安全地更新缓存目录时,返回 true。
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 111 def update_cache? return @update_cache unless @update_cache.nil? @update_cache = begin File.stat(Gem.user_home).uid == Process.uid rescue Errno::ENOENT false end end
私有实例方法
enforce_trailing_slash(uri) 点击切换源代码
# File rubygems/source.rb, line 237 def enforce_trailing_slash(uri) uri.merge(uri.path.gsub(%r{/+$}, "") + "/") end